Thứ Sáu, 3 tháng 5, 2013

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BÀI 10: HEALTH AND HYGIENE

Vocabulary:

Word Transcript Class Meaning Example
personal /ˈpɜː.sən.əl/ adj cá nhân She has her own personal secretary.
hygiene /ˈhaɪ.dʒiːn/ n phép vệ sinh In the interests of hygiene, please wash your hands.
harvest /ˈhɑː.vɪst/
n
v
mùa gặt
thu hoạch
We had a good harvest this year. 
all the time /ɔːl ðə taɪm/ adv luôn luôn I wish you'd stop criticizing me all the time. 
shower /ʃaʊəʳ/
n
v
vòi tắm hoa sen
tắm bằng vòi hoa sen
I shower every morning.
take care of /teɪk keəʳ əv/ n săn sóc, trông nom He takes care of his grandmother.
washing /wɒʃɪŋ/ n việc giặt quần áo Washing is a boring duty.
do the washing /duː ðə wɒʃɪŋ/ v giặt quần áo I do the washing every day.
iron /aɪən/ v ủi (quần áo) It takes about five minutes to iron a shirt properly.
ironing /ˈaɪə.nɪŋ/ n việc ủi quần áo I must do the ironing tonight.
own /əʊn/ adj riêng, cá nhân She makes all her own clothes.
be bad for (+ noun) /bi bæd fɔːʳ/ v có hại cho... Beer is bad for you.
advice /ədˈvaɪs/ n lời khuyên Steven gave me some good advice.
advise /ədˈvaɪz/ v khuyên I think I'd advise him to leave the company.
follow one's advice /ˈfɒl.əʊ wʌns ədˈvaɪs/ v theo lời khuyên của ai I think you should follow your mother's advice.
change /tʃeɪndʒ/ v thay đổi I'm going to change my hair style.
probably /ˈprɒb.ə.bli/ adv có lẽ I'll probably be home by midnight.
brush /brʌʃ/
v
n
chải (bằng bàn chải)
bàn chải
I can't find my brush, but I still have my comb.

comb /kəʊm/
v
n
chải (tóc)
cái lược
take exercise /teɪk ˈek.sə.saɪz/ v tập thể dục You should take exercise every day to keep fit.
reply /rɪˈplaɪ/
n
v
câu trả lời
trả lời
I replied that it was 12 o'clock.
suitable /ˈsjuː.tə.bļ/ adj thích hợp The film is suitable for children.
appointment /əˈpɔɪnt.mənt/ n cuộc hẹn She had to cancel her dental appointment.
drill /drɪl/
v
n
khoan
cái khoan
They are going to drill for oil nearby.
afterwards /ˈɑːf.tə.wədz/ adv sau đó We had tea, and afterwards we sat in the garden for a while. 
fix /fɪks/ v lắp We fixed the bookcase to the wall. 
surgery /ˈsɜː.dʒər.i/ n phòng khám bệnh, giải phẫu The patient had surgery on his heart. 
nervous /ˈnɜː.vəs/ adj lo lắng, ái ngại Do you feel nervous during exams? 
painful /ˈpeɪn.fəl/ adj đau đớn The old photograph brought back painful memories.. 
sensible /ˈsent.sɪ.bļ/ adj khôn ngoan It would be sensible to take an umbrella. 
neglect nɪˈglekt/ v lơ là I'm afraid I've rather neglected my studies this week. 
have an appointment with
/hæv ən əˈpɔɪntmənt wɪð/ 

có cuộc hẹn với
I have an appointment with my doctor today. 
healthy
/ˈhelθi/
adj
lành mạnh, bổ dưỡng
Keep healthy by eating well and exercising regularly. 
hurt
/hɜːt/
v
làm đau
Stop it. You're hurting me. 
keep sb away
/kiːp ˈsʌmbədi əˈweɪ/
v
ngăn ai đến gần
Her illness kept her away from work for several weeks. 
kind
/kaɪnd/
adj
tử tế, tốt bụng
He is a very kind and hepful person. 
loud
/laʊd/ 
adj
to
That music is too loud—please turn it down. 
notice
/ˈnəʊtɪs/ 
v
chú ý
People were making fun of him but he didn't seem to notice. 
pain
/peɪn/
n
sự đau đớn
This cream helps to relieve the pain. 
patient
/ˈpeɪʃnt/
n
bệnh nhân
He's one of Dr Smith's patients. 
serious
/ˈsɪəriəs/ 
adj
nghiêm trọng
The consequences could be serious. 
smile
/smaɪl/ 
v
cười
He never seems to smile. 
sound
/saʊnd/
n
âm thanh
She heard the sound of footsteps outside. 
strange
/streɪndʒ/
adj
lạ lẫm
She was looking at me in a very strange way. 
toothache
/ˈtuːθeɪk/
n
đau răng
I've got a toothache. 
touch
/tʌtʃ/
v
sờ, đụng, chạm
Don't touch that plate - it's hot! 
unhealthy
/ʌnˈhelθi/
adj
không lành mạnh, không bổ dưỡng
They looked poor and unhealthy. 

Nguồn: Internet

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